
Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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A large lan khai palm tree, the leaves of which are used to make manuscripts. Atsaphon District, Savannakhet Province, 2001.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 01, Savannakhet

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
You are welcome to use this JPEG image for educational purposes, with acknowledgement to the copyright holder. If you require a high quality image for publication,
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Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Selecting suitable leaves from palm tree fronds. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 02, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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please contact DLLM.
Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Cutting the leaves. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 03, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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please contact DLLM.
Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Close-up of cutting the leaves. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 04, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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please contact DLLM.
Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Boiling the leaves. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 05, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
You are welcome to use this JPEG image for educational purposes, with acknowledgement to the copyright holder. If you require a high quality image for publication,
please contact DLLM.
Close-up of boiling leaves during the process of making palm-leaf folios. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 06, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Drying the leaves. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 07, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
You are welcome to use this JPEG image for educational purposes, with acknowledgement to the copyright holder. If you require a high quality image for publication,
please contact DLLM.
Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Drying the leaves. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 08, Luang Prabang

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
You are welcome to use this JPEG image for educational purposes, with acknowledgement to the copyright holder. If you require a high quality image for publication,
please contact DLLM.
Novice monks practising the art of making palm-leaf folios. Trimming the leaves to their final shape before further drying and pressing flat. Vat Manolom, Luang Prabang, 1999.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 09, Luang Prabang

PLMP staff
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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Using a mai banthat frame to apply lines to a palm-leaf folio before engraving. Vat Ban Na Son, Vientiane Capital, 2004.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 10, Vientiane

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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Palm-leaf manuscripts are engraved using an iron stylus, after which soot is applied to blacken the script and the folios are treated with oil made from the Yang tree. Khammuan Province, 2001.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 11, Khammuan

Harald Hundius
© PLMP, National Library of Laos
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Applying soot to an engraved palm-leaf folio to blacken the script. Vat Mai Suvannaphumalam, Luang Prabang, 2004.
Making palm-leaf manuscripts 12, Luang Prabang